Psychological profiles of various categories of criminals
Psychological portraits of various categories of criminals, thieves and lovers to profit at the expense of others, are characterized by restraint, sociability and a high level of assimilation of social norms. They easily make new acquaintances and can control their behavior perfectly. Self-serving violent offenders are characterized by impulsivity in actions, aggression, and disdain for social order. He was strong-willed and his intellectual control over his own behavior diminished. They are poorly guided in moral and legal norms. Childlike traits manifest themselves in the way of satisfying the resulting needs and desires. They’re getting a little far from the people around them. Thieves have some characteristics similar to the type of feature discussed above, but they are not very brightly expressed. Their behavior is more flexible and less impulsive. They are more social and have the ability to form interpersonal relationships. These people show less aggression towards others. There is even self-blame for their misdeeds.
The next category is rapists. These personalities are characterized by dominance and a desire to overcome obstacles. They are stale because their ability to perceive other people’s feelings decreases. Conscious control over one’s actions is also at a weak level. They deliberately show the male line of behaviour. These are characterized by distortions, impulsivity, nonconformity to the outside world, and social alienation. Murderers. These offenders are impulsive, emotionally arousing and disturbing. At the forefront, they put their own interests and experiences. They lack empathy towards other people. Their lives represent no value to them. Such personalities are prone to conflicts and the formation of unstable contacts with others. Internally, they are poorly organized. He is highly subjective in his assessments. They become suspicious, vengeful, nervous, restless and disturbed due to increased anxiety. Murderers. Murders became their profession and means of earning money. They interrupt the victim’s life as directed, not because of passion or hate. They are guided by cold calculation in their actions. At “Hot” points, they achieved proper hardening. The characteristics of their activities force them to be careful, mobile, sensitive and resourceful. They come up with a plan for an impending murder, calculating everything down to the smallest detail. Mercenaries are emotionally remote from humans. His characters are followed by necrophilic features-thirst for the destruction of the creature. Internally, it’s calm and balanced. Killers are able to control themselves in extreme situations for ordinary people. Women who decide to commit illegal acts are characterized by Panache. They’re trying to draw attention to your personality. It’s their way of trusting themselves. However, they are more often than not that men feel guilty about what they have done. People who come into contact with such offenders need the support and psychological help they can find.
The personality psychology of the offender is concerned with the study of the character traits of the offenders. This allows you to identify qualities inherent in criminals. However, the sum of certain qualities does not force a person to break the law. To a large extent this is associated with the system of semantic formation present in the individual. It is the person who sets a distorted attitude towards this or that social environment. When analyzing the identity of the offender, it is worth considering their motivations and the characteristics of their lifestyle. Their behavior will also depend on their value orientation. The most important backbone component of the personality repository is the meaning-building mechanism. Because a person’s line of behavior will be determined by the meaning it gives them. Even he himself may not notice the entire structure of his own personal meanings, because most of them are hidden subconsciously. The conscious actions of the individual give him a kind of importance and benefit, and are perceived as ways to achieve what is desired.
The most important system-forming component of the personality repository is the mechanism of meaning formation. Because a person’s line of behavior will be determined by the meaning it gives them. Even he himself may not be aware of the entire structure of his own personal meanings, because many of them are hidden by the subconscious. The conscious actions of the individual are of some importance and benefit to him and are perceived as ways to achieve what is desired. Criminals, however, give an inadequate assessment of their actions if you compare them with generally accepted norms. They realize they are breaking the law, but find their actions useful. In their defense, they put forward a whole system of arguments that helped neutralize the sharp contrast that develops when comparing their behavior with social evaluation. This removes some dissatisfaction with yourself and reduces guilt. Due to their distance from the usual social values, criminals are forced to use a system of mental decompensation and false substitution. This gives you an inner balance. They see the reasons for their crimes not in their own immorality, but in the current circumstances. They believe someone else will do the same. However, they do not take into account that the current circumstances are the result of previously committed crimes, that is, they have long made a choice for themselves in favour of an illegal lifestyle. The true motives of the criminals are reconstructed, disguised with content that is acceptable to them.
Self-justifying mechanisms of a targeted crime ;
· Increasing the victim’s degree of guilt.
· Devaluing legal and social rules by comparing them with the norms and rules of their own criminal groups.
· Giving responsibility to others.
Criminals are characterized by conscientiousness, cynicism, greed, vindictiveness, jealousy and arrogance, but this is not a complete list of their negative sides. The area of motivation and need is limited. Their motivations and interests are one-sided and biased towards consumption rather than creation. Work and moral behavior are not held in high esteem and are associated with weakness and lack of willpower. Many of his illegal schemes are revealed and created spontaneously and instantly. Criminals establish their own world, implement some rules and regulations. Their main life principle; ” We are not like this-life is like this “.
